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Saturday, December 15, 2018

'Overview of Conflicts of Interest Essay\r'

'Confidentiality is to a fault something that some volunteers of the Remedios assist Foundation should also learn. Although many officers of this nongovernmental organization recommend confidentiality, many of its volunteers could still br separately this respectable code, and so further isolating prospective clients. It is a known fact that the life of the first Philippine help victim was made into a commercial movie, and had attracted thousands of consultation †making it seem like a pleasure ground show.\r\nThis is precisely the kind of stigma that human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome victims is afraid of, and something that the Remedios aid Foundation †and many some other NGOs dealing with this disease †is trying to work out. The Remedios help Foundation is also faced with the dilemma on how to conduct seek without exposing the patients to various risks (CIOMS 1993). As an NGO that do social and medical research, it has to en sure that human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immune deficiency syndrome patients moldiness also benefit from its studies. It is un respectable to expose subjects to the risks of participating in a research get word unless the design is sufficiently rigorous that the results leave behind be valid and generalizable (U.\r\nS. National Commission for the certificate of the Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research). A nonher unfavourable honest consideration that must(prenominal) be dealt with hence by the Remedios aid Foundation is how to maintain objectiveness in front of emotional patients. Culturally speaking, the Filipino people tend to be emphatic of each other’s plights, thus it is not an spaced case to find volunteers who be emotionally change by the conditions of human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS patients. This eventually leads them to deviate from their volunteer work and/or to be personally involved in their patients’ cases, which of ten clouds their critical judgment.\r\nApplications The shell thing to do here is to implement an intensive and extensive information c axerophtholaign on AIDS and the advantages of belonging to a core group that lav emotionally and physically assist the AIDS victims. Moreover, volunteers of the Remedios AIDS Foundation should also undergo intensive cookery and education on how to properly deal with human immunodeficiency virus/AIDS patients. It must be noted that these patients are already wrapped in insecurity and treating them with keen uncertainty provide only decrease their self-confidence.\r\nTo bet the ethical obligations for research, on the other hand, this NGO must conduct studies whose sample sizes must be adequate. adapted study endpoints must also be selected. It must also ensure that clinical trials must undergo preliminary laboratory and animal research. It must evermore take into consideration that research with human participants raises ethical concerns bec ause people accept risks and inconvenience to advance scientific knowledge and to benefit others (Lo 2000). Social researchers of this NGO must also learn how to use language that is not offensive to study participants.\r\nConclusion As nonpareil of the NGOs at the forefront of combating HIV/AIDS in the Philippines, the Remedios AIDS Foundation is faced with many ethical dilemmas that it is trying to overcome one by one. Although it is voiceless to do in this largely Catholic landed estate where promiscuity is beingness strongly detested and HIV/AIDS is being associated with promiscuity, it continues to embark on a rigorous warfare against HIV/AIDS in the country. Everything is an uphill battle because social norms and religiosity obtain HIV/AIDS patients from coming forward in the open to seek for help.\r\nThe NGO is looking for slipway and means to solve this problem without losing its focus. As the officers and volunteers of the Remedios AIDS Foundation are also mostly Catho lics, they also squander to be able to move more or less their religious beliefs in order to stop being discriminatory to HIV/AIDS patients. They also have to ensure that their researchers are well-trained to rid of offending study participants and this can only be done by conducting intensive trainings. Lastly, objectivity should also be advance to avoid personal involvement in patients’ predicament.\r\nThis depart ethical issue should be encouraged to avoid conflict of interest on the part of the NGO. In the end, the officers and volunteers of this NGO are cognizant of the fact that unless these ethical concerns are addressed, their fight against HIV/AIDS will never be successful.\r\nReferences: Council for world-wide Organizations of Medical Sciences (CIOMS). (1993) International respectable Guidelines for Biomedical Research Involving Human Subjects. Geneva. de Bruyn, T. (1998) HIV/AIDS and Discrimination: A Discussion Paper. Montreal: Canadian HIV/AIDS Legal Netwo rk & Canadian AIDS Society. Lo B.\r\n(2000) Overview of Conflicts of Interest. In Resolving honest Dilemmas: A Guide for Clinicians. 2nd ed. Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. procreative Health Outlook. (1997) HIV/AIDS Key Issues. Retrieved may 30, 2006 from http://www. rho. org/html/hiv_aids_keyissues. html U. S. National Commission for the justification of Human Subjects of Biomedical and Behavioral Research. (1978) The Belmont Report: Ethical Principles and Guidelines for the Protection of Human Subjects of Research. Washington, D. C. : Dept. of Health, Education and Welfare. The Offical Website of the Remedios AIDS Foundation. (1991) http://www.remedios.com.ph/\r\n'

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