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Tuesday, March 12, 2019

Psychoanalytical Reading at Roald Dahl Short Stories Essay

psychoanalytical ReadingPsychoanalysis is a theory that was found by psychologist and brain doctor in the 19th century who came from Austria, Siegmund Freud. As a psychologist, in relations his patients, Sigmund Freud always give questions and analyze every problem that they face, so he therefore get a lot of bright spots which states that individualized experiences that they experienced as a child, suffer an pertain in influencing the character of a person when they was growing up. Based on that statement is then also can be reason out that the events of the past or a persons life experience can affect their mental condition, and consequently impact on the activities that will performed by the patient in the future.The statement above is angiotensin converting enzyme of the applications of the theory of psychoanalysis to the psychology of individual who is discovered by Freud. This case was also found in one of the famous writer on the Victorian era, Roald cajan pea. The falsehood of a puerility that passed by him regarded as a trigger of ideas for catjang pea in composition children stories that are very well known until this time, such as Matilda, Georges Marvelous practice of medicine, The Witches, Charlie and The Chocolate Factory, and some of his work that is quite popular.Roald Dahl was natural in Llandaff, Wales, on September 13, 1916. He was born from a family to a Norwegian. He was the son of the second wife of his start, Harald Dahl, and is the only son in the family. In his industrial plant, Roald Dahl describes his parents as being strong or as parents is very great. In the earmark Boy Tales of Childhood, in telling that his father underframe was superb, although his father lost his left hand, he is very deft at writing diaries, sculpt, and gardening. Dahls father died when he was 3 geezerhood old. Since his fathers death, the figure of a fetch became the deliveryman of their families. In her memoirs, recounted that Dahl has a very close relationship to his m otherwise. For Dahl, his mother is someone who has the strength, which is responsible and very caring towards his family and his children. For example, the character of Grandmother in the story of The Witches is a picture of Roald Dahls mother. Dahl considers that the figure of the motheris very valu open for them and can provide a convenience.The elect piddling story that used by the writer in this undertake is Boy Tales of Childhood, which is one of the works of Roald Dahl that tells to the highest degree the life of his childhood. This short story may be said to be the record of Roald Dahl, except in the book Boy Tales of Childhood, Dahl explains that this book is not an autobiography of him, but just a story around memories of his live bygone through as a child, starting a story nigh his father, Harald Dahl, a tremendous diary-writer, the birth of a Roald Dahl, to the story of his school age until he left school at the age of 20.In t his circumstantial essay, the writer will criticize Boy Tales of Childhood (1984), a story that tells about the early life of Dahl. Theory analysis used by the writer is the theory of psychoanalysis proposed by Sigmund Freud and utilizes the issues of the psychology of Dahl and the resultant role of his authorship. Writing can absolutely reflect the authors mental problem, or basically, his/her biggest desire or fear. It is explained in the quotation below that in a piece of writing, we can search forEvidence of unresolved emotions, psychological conflicts, guilts, ambivalences, and so forth within what may well be a disunified literary work. The authors own childhood traumas, family life, sexual conflicts, fixations, and such will be traceable within the behavior of the characters in the literary work. But psychological material will be expressed indirectly, disguised, or encoded (as in dreams) through principles such as symbolism (the repressed intention represented in disguis e), condensation (several thoughts or persons represented in a single image), and displacement (anxiety located onto another image by heart of association). (Delahoyde 2011)Therefore, Boy Tales of Childhood can be a basic rise to find an issue from his unconscious. Based on that case, the writer raised issues about the state of psychology and experiences faced by Dahl when he was as yet sitting in school at the age of 7-18 years and the impact to the his authorship of childrens literature. The specific issue is about bully since the booktells about it and later, I find that issue occurs in some other books by Dahl.During his childhood, Dahl was including as a resilient and strong kid, because in every level of education that he went through, from elementary, junior high, and high school, Dahl had always found himself bullied by people who are more get along than Dahl, such as seniors or boazers, matron, the hallway guard, and headmaster.Began when he attended Llandaff duomo Scho ol, where he was once punished by the headmaster, Dahl had to get raps with a cane on his ass for what he did because Dahl is known to have tricked a woman selling sweets and candy in the they town, because the seller, Mrs. Pratchett, never aim politeness and unfriendly to kids and costumers. Then, while attending St. Peter School when he was 9 years old, he also standard harsh preaching from the guards/matron, masters, and the headmaster. One act of bullying that he got was when the school Latin teacher, schoolmaster Hardcastle, Dahl accused of cheating while working on a writing assignment, but by Dahl was borrow his pen to a friend who broke his side. Because of allegations that, Dahl back should feel to get stroke with a cane on his ass AGAIN The last, when he entered a public school in Derbyshire, Paxton, Dahl also harassment, insult and mockery, from the masters. The corresponding ritual is contained in the boazers schools and principals also punish students with strokes with a cane, but as luck would have it the same experience gained by Dahl had previously made him wakeful in every action that he did.It could be said in this case, past events or experiences that ever passed by Dahl when his school years were filled with unpleasant actions of the school officials, it could be a strong close for the figure of a Dahl to write the story works containing about rudeness, or which is now better known as Bullying by adults or people who have a higher authority on children.In the two works which Dahl wrote, Matilda (1992) and Georges Marvelous Medicine (1981), we can see that the theme of both of these stories isbullying, where the two characters in the works, Matilda and George had tangle the bullying from people who are more mature than them both. Matilda always received harsh treatment from both the parents and her headmaster, and George have always had nagging and lambast of the grandmother who is not like him.In both of story above, Dahl used hi s childhood experiences in school to raise an issue, bullying and anti-bullying. It was concluded that Dahl wants to tell and invite readers, especially young readers, to be able to resist the actions of bullies from the other people.In conclusion, the writier end up using psychoanalytic theory of evidence that Roald Dahl uses his life experiences, especially when he was a child to adolescence as a matter of helping him find his ideas in writing his works. Thus, the state of a persons psychology, personal experiences, is it right-hand(a) or bad experiences, can affect the activities to be gone through in the future, and sure enough, Dahl uses his school experience which can be considered extremely unpleasant and other matters as the originator the presence of the works he wrote.REFERENCESDahl, Roald (1984). Boy Tales of Childhood. Penguin Book Ltd LondonMinderop, Albertine (2010). Psikologi Sastra Karya Sastra, Metode, Teori, dan Contoh Kasus. Yayasan Pustaka Obor Indonesia Jakarta Abrams, M.H (1999). A glossiness of Literary Term Seventh Edition. Hcnle & Heinle United State of America

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